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Stdio

Expose MCP servers through the agentgateway.

An MCP backend allows exposing MCP servers through the agentgateway using STDIOSTDIO (Standard Input/Output)A connection method for MCP servers that communicates through standard input and output streams. STDIO is commonly used for local MCP server processes..

Before you begin

Configure the agentgateway

1. Download an MCP configuration for your agentgateway.

   curl -L https://agentgateway.dev/examples/basic/config.yaml -o config.yaml

2. Review the configuration file.

   cat config.yaml
   config.yaml

   binds:
   - port: 3000
     listeners:
     - routes:
       - policies:
           cors:
             allowOrigins:
             - "*"
             allowHeaders:
             - mcp-protocol-version
             - content-type
             - cache-control
             exposeHeaders:
             - "Mcp-Session-Id"
         backends:
         - mcp:
             targets:
             - name: everything
               stdio:
                 cmd: npx
                 args: ["@modelcontextprotocol/server-everything"]
   Review the following table to understand this configuration.

   Field	Description
   mcp	The top-level MCP configuration block that defines how agentgateway connects to MCP servers.
   port	The port on which agentgateway listens for incoming MCP requests, such as 3000. If not specified, a default port is used.
   targets	A list of MCP targets to connect to. Each target defines an MCP server that agentgateway proxies requests to. At least one target is required.
   name	A unique name for the MCP target, such as server-everything. This name identifies the target in logs and the UI.
   stdio	Configuration for connecting to an MCP server via standard input/output. Use this for local MCP servers that run as a command. Contains cmd (the command to run) and args (arguments for the command). In this example, npx runs the @modelcontextprotocol/server-everything package.
   mcp	Configuration for connecting to a remote MCP server via streamable HTTP. Use this for remote MCP servers. Contains host (the URL of the MCP server endpoint).

3. Run the agentgateway.

   agentgateway -f config.yaml

Verify access to tools

1. Open the agentgateway UI to view your listener and backend configuration.

2. Connect to the MCP test server with the agentgateway UI playground.

   1. From the navigation menu, click Playground.

      

   2. In the Testing card, review your Connection details and click Connect. The agentgateway UI connects to the target that you configured and retrieves the tools that are exposed on the target.

   3. Verify that you see a list of Available Tools.

      

3. Verify access to a tool.

   1. From the Available Tools list, select the echo tool.

   2. In the message field, enter any string, such as This is my first agentgateway setup., and click Run Tool.

   3. Verify that you see your message echoed in the Response card.